{"id":8214,"date":"2024-10-17T10:25:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T15:25:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/?p=8214"},"modified":"2025-07-10T16:19:31","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T21:19:31","slug":"la-cuestion-del-trabajo-en-colombia-crisis-en-el-trabajo-y-en-los-medios-de-subsistencia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/?p=8214","title":{"rendered":"La cuesti\u00f3n del trabajo en Colombia crisis en el trabajo y en los medios de subsistencia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Autor:\u00a0 Mario Eduardo Hidalgo Villota<a href=\"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cuestion.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8216 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cuestion.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"291\" height=\"413\" \/><\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0El trabajo es la forma tradicional de ganarse la vida de la mayor\u00eda de las personas en el mundo, en especial, de aquellas que solo cuentan con su fuerza de trabajo como \u00fanico activo disponible para la venta, a pesar de que el trabajo es parte de la identidad humana. A la vez, que el trabajo es un recurso productivo abundante en comparaci\u00f3n con el capital, es la mercanc\u00eda m\u00e1s singular de las disponibles en cualquier sistema econ\u00f3mico. El trabajo es heterog\u00e9neo; ning\u00fan trabajador es id\u00e9ntico a otro y ning\u00fan capitalista acumula trabajadores por el simple hecho de que los salarios sean bajos e incluso pr\u00f3ximos a cero. Estos elementos hacen del trabajo una mercanc\u00eda sui generis, que ha sido expuesta a los designios de las recurrentes reformas laborales en Colombia hace m\u00e1s de tres decenios consecutivos. En este libro se examina el mundo del trabajo en Colombia como una cuesti\u00f3n social que amenaza los medios de subsistencia de la clase que vive del trabajo y se analizan los efectos de las reformas laborales en Colombia en la precarizaci\u00f3n del trabajo como acci\u00f3n recurrente a partir de la aceleraci\u00f3n de la liberalizaci\u00f3n comercial en<br \/>\n1990 en el marco del cumplimiento de las directrices del Consenso de Washington. Hoy, la clase trabajadora colombiana afronta un panorama laboral adverso,desolador y con escasas posibilidades de escape. El empleo formal cada d\u00eda pierde m\u00e1s terreno y, en su lugar, se posiciona la informalidad con mayor persistencia. En suma, el trabajo est\u00e1 sometido a las imperfecciones del mercado y, este por s\u00ed solo, no es capaz de asegurar ni el pleno empleo ni tampoco las condiciones de trabajo adecuadas: \u00bfqu\u00e9 le espera a la clase que vive del trabajo?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Tama\u00f1o:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Formato:\u00a0 Impreso\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Paginas: 322<\/p>\n<p>A\u00f1o:\u00a0 2024\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0ISBN:\u00a0 :\u00a0 978-628-7679-35-1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Valor: 45.000<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Autor:\u00a0 Mario Eduardo Hidalgo Villota\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8216,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[51,81,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-libros","category-libros-del-ano-2024","category-sin-categoria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8214"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8765,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8214\/revisions\/8765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/editorial.udenar.edu.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}